The rise of
Afrobeats can only be attributed to one thing; Dynamism! Of its sound and
craft. Today you hear a song that sounds like dancehall, next you hear a song
that sounds like pop. Another time you hear a song with a bit of jazz, but
having African rhythm and vibe. Afrobeats! That’s what it’s called.
Afrobeats is
a term for contemporary music made predominantly in West Africa and its surroundings.
It is less of a style and more of a descriptor for the fusion of sounds and
rhythm. Afrobeats is an offshoot of Afrobeat,
a genre of music created and popularized by Nigeria’s Fela Kuti and Tony Allen,
Fela’s musical director and drummer.
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Tony Allen
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Afrobeat is a music genre which involves the
combination of elements from West African music styles, such as Fuji music and Highlife mixed with American funk
and Jazz influences, with a focus on
chanted vocals, complex intersecting rhythm, and percussion. The
name was partially borne out of an attempt to distinguish
Fela Kuti's music from soul music .
The Afrobeat genre, gathered lots of attention in
the ‘70s & ‘80s as a result of Fela’s harsh but constructive criticism of
the government of the day, who where embezzling public fund at the detriment of
the common man. These criticisms led to the invasion of Fela’s residence by the
military.
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Fela's Residence "Kalakuta Republic" invaded by the Military
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There were
allegations by the Kuti’s, that
Felas mother was thrown out of the window by the military which the military
denied. She died as a result of the injuries she sustained. Not
relenting, Fela and his band-Egypt '80 continued
releasing hit songs about governments across Africa and their conscious attempt
in impoverishing their people just for self enrichment.
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Fela rehearsing with his band
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These
massive hit songs increased Fela’s fan base across the world and certified him
a legend.
Afrobeat vs Afrobeats: the
difference
There are
differences especially in production, lyrics and rhythm. One thing they sure
have in common is the ability to get you moving due to its vibe. Afrobeats is also sometimes referred to as Afro-pop and Afro-fusion.
Afrobeat retains it raw form, while Afrobeats has
gone on to mean different fusion of genres mashed up together, creating a
distinct and contemporary sound.
Lastly you
might have guessed right, one is spelt with an ‘s’ at the end. The one with an
‘s’ is the contemporary one which we here today. While the one without an ‘s’
is the one performed by Fela in the ’ 70s & ‘80s
The Stars
Most artistes across
Africa now identify themselves as Afrobeats acts due to the similarities in
sound and vibe, and most importantly the attention the genre is now receiving
across the globe, in international media and at prestigious award shows such as
The Grammys, BET Awards, Soul train, MOBO Awards and the likes.
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Tiwa Savege wins Best African act at MTV EMA 2018 |
Afrobeats stars have
gone on to be international stars, touring the world and performing at major
international gigs.
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Mr Eazi performing at BBC 1Xtra Live, at the 20 Arena in london |
These artistes have
amassed for themselves fame and lots of fortune. And I mean lots!!
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Yemi Alade bagging a Naira Box Endorsement |
Bagging endorsement
deals, sinning to major international record labels and feature on the same
songs with international stars.
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Drake meets Tekno |
These artistes have also gone on to sell out
major Arena’s and event centers, with the likes of starbor Wizkid and Davido selling out the prestigious 02 Arena in London.
And the African giant Burna Boy selling out the sse Arena.
International acts
such as Drake, Future, Beyonce, Chris Brown and many more have gone on to collaborate with with
Afrobeats stars, creating massive top charting hits.
In 2014, Drake featured on “Ojuelegba (Remix)” by Nigeria’s Wizkid, alongside
British born Nigerian MC Skepta. In 2016 Drake went on to
feature Wizkid alongside British singer Kyla in his smash hit “One Dance”, which became Spotify's most
streamed song, with over a billion streams, and charted in over 16 countries. “One
dance” topped Billboard Hot 100
for 10 non-consecutive weeks and became the joint-second number one in the UK
singles chart with 15 consecutive weeks at the top. Wizkid became the first Afrobeats
star to appear in Guinness World Records
for his contribution to “One Dance”.
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Wizkid
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He also featured on Beyonce’s “Brown
skin girl”, Wale’s
“My
Love” and many more smash hit.
In 2016,
Wizkid signed to Sony records and is distributed in the US by RCA Records, which became
the biggest deal ever, an African musician has ever received.
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Wizkid and his Team with RCA executives
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In july 2016, Nigeria’s Davido signed a record deal with Sony’s
Columbia. In 2019, Davido featured Chris Brown on his hit
single “Blow My Mind”. The song has been certified
platinum by the Recording Industry of South Africa. The video has gathered over 47 million views on Youtube.
He has continued to tour the
world selling out shows.
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Chris Brown and Davido
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In 2017, Nigeria’s Afrobeats
sensation Burna Boy, signed with Bad
Habit/Atlantic Records in the US and Warner
Music Group internationally. In 2019, Burna Boy, won Best
International Act at the BET Awards and bagged
a Grammy nomination
for his album “African Giant”,
in the Best World Music Album category. He
featured on the “Lion king” album
soundtrack by Beyonce, and on
British MC Stormzy’s ”Own It” alongside Ed
Sheeran and several other international collaborations. He has gone on to tour
several countries selling out venues and
appearing on popular international media.
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Burna Boy
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More Afrobeats stars such as Tiwa Savage, Yemi
Alade, Mr Eazi, Tekno and many
more, have also gone on to achieve huge success in their respective career,
having bagged endorsements deals, signed international record deals, and
featured on international collaborations and sold out shows across the globe.
There is a new generation of Afrobeats stars propping up, with the likes
of Rema, Joeyboy, Fireboy
DML, just to mention a few, dishing out massive hit songs.
At the rate at which these new generation of Afrobeats stars are moving,
I can only say that the best for Afrobeats is yet to manifest and that the future
of Afrobeats is glorious, as the world continues to embrace the sound, and vibe
to its rhythm.
Afrobeats to me, is the beat of Africa.
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